HISTORY OF MATHEMATICS
The third part of the course, delivered by Prof. Quadrelli, will deal with the history of the search for solutions of equations from ancient through modern times.
Part B) Prof. Quadrelli: Finding Solutions to Equations Through the Centuries - Equations in ancient mathematics: Methods and solutions in Babylonian, Egyptian, Greek, Arab, and Indian mathematics. - Equations in the Middle Ages until Luca Pacioli: Algebraic developments and the transition to symbolic notation. - The Renaissance: Tartaglia, Cardano, Ferrari, and the mathematical duels: Discovery of cubic and quartic solutions and the rise of algebra. - Last developments before modern mathematics: Key advancements leading to modern algebraic theories (e.g., early ideas on polynomial roots, unsolvability).