TECHNIQUES OF SEMIOTICS AND MONITORING OF THE ORAL CAVITY

Degree course: 
Corso di First cycle degree in Dental Hygiene
Academic year when starting the degree: 
2025/2026
Year: 
1
Academic year in which the course will be held: 
2025/2026
Course type: 
Compulsory subjects, characteristic of the class
Seat of the course: 
Varese - Università degli Studi dell'Insubria
Credits: 
3
Period: 
Second semester
Standard lectures hours: 
24
Detail of lecture’s hours: 
Lesson (24 hours)
Requirements: 

No specific scientific or biological knowledge beyond that acquired during high school is required.
However, the subjects taught in the first semester
and the parallel subjects of the integrated course will provide students with the skills
necessary to address the course topics. There are no prerequisite requirements.

The minimum score is 18/30.
The learning assessment will be oral (15-20 minutes) and will cover all course content. The grade
will be divided into the following objectives:
- Knowledge and understanding 25%
- Ability to apply knowledge 25%
- Independent judgment 25%
- Connection between the various exam topics 25%

The section on indices and basic clinical generalities will be considered essential knowledge for achieving the minimum passing score.

Assessment: 
Voto Finale

The primary objective of the Integrated Course is to equip students with the appropriate skills
to plan the entire professional oral hygiene treatment process.
These skills are acquired by learning specific terminology,
familiarizing themselves with oral and extraoral assessment techniques, and using the
methods and tools necessary for the assessment of these findings in relation
to dental and gingival diseases. Once diagnostic and clinical assessment skills have been developed, students will be able to identify the main risk factors
for oral health, with the aim of developing a personalized
treatment plan. During this training phase, students will acquire knowledge of the
diagnostic and therapeutic process within their area of ​​expertise, in order to select the
most appropriate instrumental procedures and techniques for each patient, based on the
best available scientific evidence. As a result, students will develop
diagnostic and clinical assessment skills based on the assessment
of medical history and individual risk, considering specific differences,
subjective capabilities, gender, and age. The course's learning objectives will be
achieved through lectures and practical sessions. Given the nature of the course, which
combines theoretical and practical elements, attendance is mandatory.

The course will analyze the recommendations of the Ministerial Guidelines
in the dental field and explore topics related to the recording
of oral and extraoral examinations:
• Topographical anatomy of the mouth, head, and neck
• Personal, medical, and dental history
• Radiographic documentation: evaluation of the radiological tests required for
the assessment of periodontal and dental status
• Extraoral and intraoral examination: methods of execution
• Diagnostic indices: simple and cumulative, criteria for selecting an index, DMFT,
RCI, SIC, periodontal indices, indices that assess the level of oral hygiene, indicators of
need for treatment
• Photographic documentation: indications and methods for collecting
photographic documentation
• Swellings and solutions of continuity
• Pain in dentistry + reporting techniques
• Risk factor assessment
• Digital monitoring tools

The course's learning objectives will be achieved through lectures and practical
applications. Attendance is strongly recommended.

Professors

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